I love patterns, so I love it when I come across concepts such as the Pareto Principle. Duran’s principle states that roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of the causes (the “vital few”) in our lives. This principle, named after Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto, who noted the 80/20 connection back in 1896, is also known as the 80/20 rule.
When I learned about it, I got to wondering how it links with our world of eating and dieting and how it can help us rethink our relationship with food and lose weight more efficiently. I had in mind particularly how it can help busy women finding themselves caught in the yo-yo dieting trap of ‘good’ and ‘bad’ food, trying to ‘be good’, willing themselves to ‘exercise more’ because that must be the source of the problem, and then giving up and thinking they don’t have enough willpower and ‘what’s the point’.
WHAT YOU DO MOST OF THE TIME MATTERS MORE THAN WHAT YOU DO SOME OF THE TIME
In the first place, I think that we need to have faith that what we do most of the time (80%) matters more than what we do some of the time (20%). What I mean by that is build a core a habits - a routine that supports you to be your best through the week. A routine that has tasty and nourishing meals, a routine where you sleep well and look after yourself, a routine where you de-stress and let your worries go. And then plan to have times where you may eat foods that are less about nourishing and more about relaxation and enjoyment, without feeling guilty because you know they are part of a balanced relationship with food.
This thinking stops deprivation thinking. It allows us to stop self-sabotage patterns where if we eat something ‘not on our diet’ we think, well I might as well eat everything in sight and give up. It stops ‘starting over’ thinking as there is no starting over, you are planning the rewards, the relaxation, the treats for part of your week.
For me, that’s saving wine until the weekend to make the weekend special and I’ve found that this new habit means I drink way less too.
FIXING JUST 20% OF YOUR FOOD AND LIFESTYLE WILL MAKE A DIFFERENCE
Another way to apply the 80/20 principle would be to look at the foods you are eating and know that it’s probably just 20% of your food and drink intake, or 20% of your lifestyle that has resulted in most of your weight gain. This may seem on the surface to contradict what I have just said about what we do most of the time matters more, but it doesn’t.
If you look at what those 20% of foods or behaviours are, you could decide which ones you could lose from your life easily, which ones are driven by other factors that you could change and which ones are important to you and therefore belong in 20% of the week in a balanced relationship with food.
You could also consider that 80% of your empty calories - those foods that are just about satisfying some need for you rather than having any nutritional value - likely come from 20% of your food.
For me that 20% was about eating cake when I was tired and eating a too large portion that included refined carbohydrates for dinner. Fixing those two areas helped me lose weight and keep it off.
WHAT YOU EAT MATTERS MORE THAN EXERCISE IF YOU WANT TO LOSE WEIGHT
And finally we have myth floating around that if we exercise more we will lose weight. This is not true. It is our resting metabolism that is the main determiner of our weight loss. Exercise is great for boosting our wellbeing, motivating us to eat well and boosting our metabolism for a short period after we’ve exercised. And of course while we’re exercising we’re definitely not eating. But it is 80% what we eat, how we nourish our bodies, and only 20% of how we move that drives weight loss.
Once you realise you don’t have to feel guilty for not working out at the gym every night or for not signing up for a marathon, you can start to look for a form of movement that works for you - gardening, an after-dinner stroll, pilates in your front room, joining a Saturday netball team. There is no right way, just the most motivating and satisfying way for you to keep your body supple and well.
LOOK FOR THAT 20% THAT DRIVES THE CHANGE YOU WANT
Why not keep an eating diary to spot your patterns and identify that key 20% that is causing your issues and can drive the change you want in your life. If you would like to explore how you could apply this to your life to create new life-changing habits, do message me to book an EmPower Hour and we can start shifting your mindset so that you can lose weight with grace and ease and keep it off as you find your flow.
What other ways could you apply the 80/20 principle to your life to solve a problem? I’d love to hear your ideas.